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Percentage Increase Decrease Calculator

Add or subtract a percentage from any value and get the new total with working shown.

Written by Golam Rabbani, Founder & Lead Engineer

How to use this percentage increase decrease calculator

  1. Choose Increase or Decrease using the toggle.
  2. Enter the starting value in the first field.
  3. Enter the percentage (without the % sign) in the second field.
  4. Press Calculate to see the new value and the change.
  5. Use Copy to put the result on your clipboard, or Reset to clear the inputs.

About this percentage increase decrease calculator

The percentage increase decrease calculator applies a percentage adjustment to a starting value and returns the new total. It handles both directions in one form, so you can mark a price up by a sales tax, take a discount off a bill, or model a percentage cut to a budget without switching tools.

The formula is new = value × (1 ± percent ÷ 100). The + sign applies for an increase and the − sign for a decrease. For example, increasing 250 by 15% gives 250 × (1 + 15 ÷ 100) = 250 × 1.15 = 287.5, an increase of 37.5. Decreasing 250 by 15% gives 250 × (1 − 15 ÷ 100) = 250 × 0.85 = 212.5, a decrease of 37.5. Both directions also show the absolute change (Δ) so you can see the actual amount added or subtracted.

This is the standard "add a percent" / "subtract a percent" calculation used for sale prices, tax adjustments, salary changes, and tip calculations.

FAQ

What does the percentage increase decrease calculator do?
It applies a percentage increase or decrease to any starting value and shows the new total along with the absolute change. Pick the direction with the Increase or Decrease toggle.
What formula does this calculator use?
new = value × (1 + percent ÷ 100) for an increase and new = value × (1 − percent ÷ 100) for a decrease. The absolute change shown is value × percent ÷ 100.
What is the difference between this and percentage change?
This tool starts with a value and a percentage and returns the new total. The percentage change tool starts with two values and returns the percentage difference. They are inverses of each other.
Can I decrease a value by more than 100%?
Yes — the calculator will not stop you, but the result will be negative. A 150% decrease of 100 returns −50, which is mathematically valid but rarely meaningful for prices or quantities.
Does this tool store my numbers?
No. Calculations run entirely in your browser; nothing is sent to a server or saved between visits.
Is the calculator free?
Yes. It is free to use with no signup, no account, and no usage limit.