Chicago Citation Tool
Generate Chicago 17 author-date citations for books, journals, websites, and newspaper articles.
Written by Golam Rabbani, Founder & Lead Engineer
How to use this chicago citation tool
- Pick the source type — Book, Journal article, Website, or Newspaper article.
- Enter the author(s); separate multiple authors with semicolons.
- Add the year, title, and source-specific fields (publisher, city, journal, etc.).
- Press Generate Chicago citation.
- Use Copy to paste the reference into your bibliography.
About this chicago citation tool
The Chicago citation tool follows the Chicago Manual of Style 17th edition (CMOS 17) author-date system, the variant commonly used in the sciences and social sciences. The author-date system places the year directly after the author block rather than at the end, which makes parenthetical in-text citations like (Smith 2024, 120) line up cleanly with the bibliography entry.
For books the pattern is Author. Year. Title. Edition ed. City: Publisher. For journal articles it is Author. Year. "Article Title." Journal Name volume, no. issue: pages. DOI/URL. Authors are formatted "Last, First" for the first author and "First Last" for the rest, with "and" before the final name; four or more authors collapse to "First Author et al." per CMOS 17 §15.9. DOIs are normalised to the bare identifier and prefixed with https://doi.org/ to give a clickable resolver link.
For example, with author "Jane Q. Smith", year 2024, title "Reading habits in early childhood", journal "Journal of Child Development", volume 12, issue 3, pages 120-145, and DOI 10.1000/xyz123, the tool produces: Smith, Jane Q. 2024. "Reading habits in early childhood." Journal of Child Development 12, no. 3: 120-145. https://doi.org/10.1000/xyz123.
FAQ
- Which Chicago edition is supported?
- Chicago Manual of Style 17th edition (2017), the current standard. The tool uses the author-date variant; the notes-bibliography variant is similar but uses footnote callouts instead of in-text parenthetical citations.
- Author-date or notes-bibliography?
- The tool emits author-date entries. They are the most common in the sciences and social sciences. Use them with in-text references like (Smith 2024, 120).
- How are 4+ authors handled?
- Lists of four or more collapse to "First Author et al." in the bibliography. The tool applies this rule automatically.
- Do I need a publication city for journals?
- No — city only matters for books in Chicago author-date. The tool omits the city field for non-book sources.
- How are DOIs formatted?
- As a clickable resolver URL using https://doi.org/ followed by the bare DOI. Any URL prefix in your input is stripped so you do not get a doubled-up link.